International Literacy Day

Read for change! International Literacy Day highlights the importance of literacy as a human right. Support literacy programs, donate books, and help ensure everyone can read and write, opening doors to opportunity.

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International Literacy Day - Read for change! International Literacy Day highlights the importance of literacy as a human right. Support literacy programs, donate books, and help ensure everyone can read and write, opening doors to opportunity.

About International Literacy Day

History & origins

International Literacy Day was proclaimed by UNESCO in 1966 and first observed annually on September 8 beginning in 1967. The observance was created to spotlight literacy as a human right and a foundation for personal empowerment, education, and social progress. It is an international observance, not a country-specific holiday, and it is marked worldwide through UNESCO and partner events.

Why it matters

International Literacy Day draws attention to a major global equity issue: hundreds of millions of youth and adults still lack basic literacy skills. Literacy affects access to education, work, health information, civic participation, and digital life, so the day is a practical reminder that reading and writing skills shape opportunity. It also helps support adult education, school readiness, and community programs that close literacy gaps.

How to celebrate

Donate books to literacy programs. Volunteer as a reading tutor. Support adult literacy programs. Learn about global literacy rates. Share the importance of reading. Teach someone to read.

Facts

Over 770 million adults worldwide cannot read or write
Two-thirds are women
Literacy empowers individuals and transforms communities
Proclaimed by UNESCO in 1966
The theme changes annually to address current challenges

Upcoming dates

Tuesday, September 8, 2026
Wednesday, September 8, 2027
Friday, September 8, 2028
Saturday, September 8, 2029
Sunday, September 8, 2030

Frequently asked questions

When is International Literacy Day in 2026?

International Literacy Day in 2026 is on Tuesday, September 8, 2026.

What is International Literacy Day?

International Literacy Day is a UN observance that promotes reading, writing, and literacy as human rights. It highlights the role literacy plays in education, equality, and sustainable development.

Who started International Literacy Day?

UNESCO started International Literacy Day in 1966. UNESCO’s General Conference proclaimed September 8 as the observance, and it has been marked annually since 1967.

How do you celebrate International Literacy Day?

You can celebrate by donating books, tutoring a reader, supporting adult literacy programs, or sharing resources that promote reading. Even small actions, like volunteering at a library or book drive, can help strengthen literacy in your community.

Is International Literacy Day an official UN observance?

Yes, it is an official UNESCO observance within the United Nations system. The day is recognized internationally to encourage action on literacy and education.

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